Today I went to the Met to see the exhibit Art and Love in Renaissance Italy. It exceeded my expectations, fusing art, history, and literature; visually, it was even more stimulating than I had expected. Plus, it had an unexpected sense of humor—who knew that fifteenth-century lovers found fruits and veggies so erotically humorous?
One of the most interesting items was a comb (part of a bride’s trousseau) painted with birds and a flaming heart—interesting to me, if only because poets of the time reportedly used the comb as a metaphor for desired intimacy. The exhibit was full of little literary tidbits like this, often referencing that famous sonnet-spinner Petrarch and his Triumphs. In fact, the gorgeous and allegorical “Combat of Love and Chastity” was inspired by the latter.
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I somehow had never seen (or just didn’t remember) Pollaiuolo’s gorgeous “Apollo and Daphne,” pictured. (Daphne, of course, was transformed into a laurel tree after she begged to be freed from Apollo’s unwanted advances.) There’s something so smug, so complacent in her face—because she knows he can’t have her now, or because she doesn’t have to run anymore? This piece isn’t representative of the collection necessarily, but you can see other pieces on the Met’s site. Petrarch, too, was inspired by the myth of Apollo and Daphne and used a laurel tree as a symbol for unattainable love. (Totally random side note: Petrarch loved someone named Laura, which makes me think more of an ’80s mall rat, not a Renaissance muse. Regardless, I’m sure she was lovely. And hopefully didn’t have hairsprayed bangs.)
One room in the exhibit was devoted to widows. Apparently it was commonplace to have one’s portrait painted as a widow—clothed in black and looking somber, of course. I couldn’t decide what the modern equivalent for this might be, or if there is one. It seemed to be done out of respect. In fact, something about it overwhelmed me with the idea that widows were not only expected to grieve, but they had a responsibility to grieve. I assumed, then, that remarriage was frowned upon, but a quick Google book search says that it was actually quite common.
And, so, an excellent and highly recommended exhibit! See it. It’ll also teach you how to say in Italian: “I give you my hand/Give me the ring.” Not exactly useful, but if you like saying bossy things in foreign languages, totally for you.






